Workshop on the neural circuitry controlling gaze

 

To receive more information about the workshop or if you wish to meet with our two visitors, please contact

Philippe Lefèvre: http://perso.uclouvain.be/philippe.lefevre

 

 

 

 

Wednesday April 4th, 2007 from 9:00 to 12:15am

Location: Salle de Visscher, UCL Brussels

Program:

   9:00 Joseph DeSouza, York University (Toronto)

   10:00 coffee break

   10:30 Daniel Guitton, McGill University (Montreal) 

   11:30 Discussion

   12:00 Conclusion

 


 

 

 

Detailed program:

9:00 Joseph DeSouza, York University (Toronto)

“Examinations of gaze control neural circuitry: from prefrontal cortex response suppression signals to superior colliculus control of head free gaze shifts in the primate”

Abstract: In everyday life, we explore our visual environment with gaze shifting movements and during a propsortion of this time we actively suppress the automatic urge to look at stimuli.  This talk will have two themes (1) I will discuss how the prefrontal cortex (PFC) is involved in response suppression of visual stimuli during the antisaccade task in both humans using fMRI and in non-human primates using single-unit electrophysiology. (2) I will also describe some recent head-free primate recordings from the superior colliculus (SC) examining whether changing the initial position of fixation modulates the recorded visual/motor receptive field properties.

 

 

 

10:30 Daniel Guitton, McGill University (Montreal)

Spatio-temporal patterns of activity on the superior colliculus map during natural and perturbed head-unrestrained gaze shifts in monkey.”

Abstract: Gaze shifts are thought to be controlled by a feedback loop that uses an error signal - the difference between current and desired gaze positions (gaze-position error)- to drive the eye and head brainstem motor circuits. A longstanding question has been whether the superior collliculus (SC) of the brainstem is in the gaze feedback loop. In order to answer this question we studied SC activity in monkeys whose head (and gaze) trajectories were perturbed. We found spatio-temporal patterns of activity that indicate feedback to the SC map.




last update: March 21st, 2007
Author:  Philippe LEFEVRE