sci.math.num-analysis #27457 (0 + 62 more) (1)+-(1) From: spellucci@mathematik.th-darmstadt.de (Peter Spellucci) \-[1] [1] Re: Mystery in NA. From spellucci Thu Apr 18 20:11:40 In article <4l2n1i$cpk@yama.mcc.ac.uk>, chengsh@ma.man.ac.uk (Cheng Sheung Hun) writes: |> We all know Runge-Kutta method. |> But who is Runge? |> Who is Kutta? |> |> Does anybody know also the background of radau|> runge and kutta : two german applied mathematicians which were the first to develop methods of the kind of "general rk-methods" for which butcher developed a completed theory. the first paper appeared in 1895 in Math. Ann. 46, 167-178. further references: 1905, Goettinger Nachrichten, 252-257 (this is the "classical" rk-method of order 4 and Runge und Koenig: Vorlesungen ueber numerisches Rechnen, Springer 1924. Runge is also known for "Runge's phenomenon" , the divergence of interpolation polynomials taken from the values of non-entire functions. Radau was a French mathematician working at Acad. Sci. Paris at the end of the last century. the well known gauss-type quadrature with the endpoints of the interval fixed was published by him in 1880. hope this helps peter End of article 27457 (of 27488) -- what next? [npq]